Do I need a DAC?

If you haven’t already, first read the entry “What is a DAC?”  Now that you have a basic understanding of what a DAC is, the answer to whether you need one is based off a few things:

  • If the DAC in your existing media player isn’t very good, then yes, you might want to invest in a better DAC
  • If the output from your media player is compromised in that it sounds like static or generally the connection is bad, then yes, you might consider an external DAC
  • If you need more power to drive your headphones/speakers and you’re 100% against amplifying an already amplified signal (think plugging an amp into the headphone jack of your iPod), then yes, you should consider an external DAC
  • If you are obsessed with getting the absolute best quality sound out of the headphones you have (and you have an ultra high-end set of headphones)  then you should consider getting an external DAC

If the sound coming out of your existing media player already sounds great then chances are you don’t need an external DAC.  For example, the DAC and accompanying circuitry in iPods and iPhones is considered to be pretty good.  The shortcoming of these devices is they have less powerful amplifiers in them so you can’t drive higher impedance headphones.  Personally, in this case, I’ve found that just hooking up an external amplifier WITHOUT a DAC sounds wonderful.

MANY devices use the same chipset for their DAC’s.  The magic is not necessarily in the DAC itself but in the accompanying circuitry.  I won’t cover that here as that’s a topic that could have a book all to itself, but, typically what you’re looking for are high quality components that take the newly formed soundwave from the DAC and turn it into a clean, accurate, amplified signal that is free of noise introduced by other circuit components.  So, when people ask if they need an external DAC, they’re really asking if buying some external device will improve the sound of their existing media player – that completely depends on the components used in the existing device vs the external DAC device they’d be purchasing.

Lastly – not ALL media devices will support using an external DAC.  iPods and iPhones specifically are not designed to work with external DACs. There are some hacks and work arounds, but most people would not be willing to do what’s required to get it working.  Computers are perfect candidates for using an external DAC, especially if you have a sub par, on board soundcard.  Newer Android phones and tablets support the use of an external DAC with the use of an OTG cable.  I know for a fact that the Samsung Galaxy S3 and S4 both work well with several of the Fiio DAC’s which I’ll list below.

Examples of external DACs:

http://www.headphonereviewhq.com/get/e17
http://www.headphonereviewhq.com/get/fiioandes
http://www.headphonereviewhq.com/get/fiio-e10

OTG Cable for connecting to an external DAC:

http://www.headphonereviewhq.com/get/otgcable

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